12

Tracert traceroute Ping Arp Netstat Nbtstat NetBIOS Ipconfig winipcfg nslookup #2

Ping

Checks IP-level availability to another TCP/IP PC by sending Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Echo Request messages. The receipt of relating Echo Reply messages are shown, alongside round-outing times. Ping is the essential TCP/IP order used to investigate availability, reachability, and name determination.


You can utilize ping to test both the PC name and the IP location of the PC. On the off chance that pinging the IP location is effective, however pinging the PC name is not, you may have a name determination issue. For this situation, guarantee that the PC name you are indicating can be determined through the nearby Hosts document, by utilizing Domain Name System (DNS) questions, or through NetBIOS name determination methods.

To test a TCP/IP arrangement by utilizing the ping summon:

To rapidly get the TCP/IP setup of a PC, open Command Prompt, and afterward sort ipconfig . From the presentation of the ipconfig charge, guarantee that the system connector for the TCP/IP arrangement you are trying is not in a Media separated state.

At the order brief, ping the loopback address by writing ping 127.0.0.1

Ping the IP location of the PC.

Ping the IP location of the default passage. On the off chance that the ping charge fizzles, check that the default portal IP location is right and that the door (switch) is operational.

Ping the IP location of a remote host (a host that is on an alternate subnet). On the off chance that the ping charge comes up short, check that the remote host IP location is right, that the remote host is operational, and that the majority of the portals (switches) between this PC and the remote host are operational.

Ping the IP location of the DNS server. In the event that the ping charge comes up short, check that the DNS server IP location is right, that the DNS server is operational, and that the majority of the passages (switches) between this PC and the DNS server are operational.