12

Tracert traceroute Ping Arp Netstat Nbtstat NetBIOS Ipconfig winipcfg nslookup #5

Nbtstat

Shows NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT) convention insights,

NetBIOS

NetBIOS name tables for both the neighborhood PC and remote PCs, and the NetBIOS name store. Nbtstat permits an invigorate of the NetBIOS name store and the names enrolled with Windows Internet Name Service (WINS).


Nbtstat summon line parameters are case-delicate.

Grammar

nbtstat [-a RemoteName] [-An IPAddress] [-c] [-n] [-r] [-R] [-RR] [-s] [-S] [Interval]

Parameters

Utilized without parameters, nbtstat showcases help.

- a RemoteName Displays the NetBIOS name table of a remote PC, where RemoteName is the NetBIOS PC name of the remote PC. The NetBIOS name table is the rundown of NetBIOS names that compares to NetBIOS applications running on that PC.

- An IPAddress Displays the NetBIOS name table of a remote PC, determined by the IP address (in spotted decimal documentation) of the remote PC.

- c Displays the substance of the NetBIOS name reserve, the table of NetBIOS names and their determined IP addresses.

- n Displays the NetBIOS name table of the nearby PC. The status of Registered demonstrates that the name is enlisted either by telecast or with a WINS server.

- r Displays NetBIOS name determination measurements. On a Windows XP PC that is arranged to utilize WINS, this parameter gives back the quantity of names that have been determined and enlisted utilizing telecast and WINS.

- R Purges the substance of the NetBIOS name store and after that reloads the #PRE-labeled sections from the Lmhosts record.

- RR Releases and after that revives NetBIOS names for the nearby PC that is enrolled with WINS servers.

- s Displays NetBIOS customer and server sessions, endeavoring to change over the destination IP location to a name.

- S Displays NetBIOS customer and server sessions, posting the remote PCs by destination IP address just.

Interim Redisplays chose measurements, stopping the quantity of seconds indicated in Interval between every showcase. Press CTRL+C to quit redisplaying insights. On the off chance that this parameter is excluded, nbtstat prints the present arrangement data just once.

/? - Displays help at the charge brief.

Ipconfig

Shows all present TCP/IP system setup values and revives Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Domain Name System (DNS) settings. This summon is most helpful on PCs that are designed to acquire an IP address naturally. This empowers clients to figure out which TCP/IP arrangement qualities have been designed by DHCP, Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA), or a substitute setup.

On the off chance that the Adapter name contains any spaces, use quotes around the connector name (that is, "Connector Name").

For connector names, ipconfig underpins the utilization of the indicator (*) trump card character to determine either connectors with names that start with a predefined string or connectors with names that contain a predetermined string.

For instance, Local* coordinates all connectors that begin with the string Local and *Con* coordinates all connectors that contain the string Con.

Punctuation

ipconfig [/all] [/recharge [Adapter]] [/discharge [Adapter]] [/flushdns] [/displaydns] [/registerdns] [/showclassid Adapter] [/setclassid Adapter [ClassID]]

Parameters

Utilized without parameters, ipconfig shows the IP address, subnet cover, and default entryway for all connectors.

/all Displays the full TCP/IP arrangement for all connectors. Without this parameter, ipconfig shows just the IP address, subnet veil, and default passage values for every connector. Connectors can speak to physical interfaces, for example, introduced system connectors, or consistent interfaces, for example, dial-up associations.

/restore [Adapter] Renews DHCP arrangement for all connectors (if a connector is not determined) or for a particular connector if the Adapter parameter is incorporated. This parameter is accessible just on PCs with connectors that are arranged to get an IP address naturally. To indicate a connector name, sort the connector name that shows up when you utilize ipconfig without parameters.

/discharge [Adapter] Sends a DHCPRELEASE message to the DHCP server to discharge the current DHCP arrangement and dispose of the IP address setup for either all connectors (if a connector is not indicated) or for a particular connector if the Adapter parameter is incorporated. This parameter handicaps TCP/IP for connectors arranged to get an IP address naturally. To indicate a connector name, sort the connector name that shows up when you utilize ipconfig without parameters.

/flushdns Flushes and resets the substance of the DNS customer resolver store. Amid DNS investigating, you can utilize this technique to dispose of negative store sections from the reserve, and in addition some other passages that have been included progressively.

/displaydns Displays the substance of the DNS customer resolver store, which incorporates both sections preloaded from the nearby Hosts document and any as of late got asset records for name inquiries determined by the PC. The DNS Client administration utilizes this data to determine as often as possible questioned names rapidly, before questioning its arranged DNS servers.

/registerdns Initiates manual element enrollment for the DNS names and IP addresses that are designed at a PC. You can utilize this parameter to investigate a fizzled DNS name enrollment or resolve a dynamic redesign issue between a customer and the DNS server without rebooting the customer PC. The DNS settings in the propelled properties of the TCP/IP convention figure out which names are enrolled in DNS.

/showclassid Adapter Displays the DHCP class ID for a predetermined connector. To see the DHCP class ID for all connectors, utilize the reference bullet (*) special case character set up of Adapter. This parameter is accessible just on PCs with connectors that are designed to acquire an IP address naturally.

/setclassid Adapter [ClassID] Configures the DHCP class ID for a predetermined connector. To set the DHCP class ID for all connectors, utilize the bullet (*) trump card character set up of Adapter. This parameter is accessible just on PCs with connectors that are designed to acquire an IP address naturally. In the event that a DHCP class ID is not determined, the present class ID is evacuated.

Cases:

To show the essential TCP/IP setup for all connectors, sort:

ipconfig

To show the full TCP/IP arrangement for all connectors, sort:

ipconfig/all

To recharge a DHCP-appointed IP address setup for just the Local Area Connection connector, sort:

ipconfig/recharge "Neighborhood"

To flush the DNS resolver reserve while investigating DNS name determination issues, sort:

ipconfig/flushdns

To show the DHCP class ID for all connectors with names that begin with Local, sort:

ipconfig/showclassid Local

To set the DHCP class ID for the Local Area Connection connector to TEST, sort:

ipconfig/setclassid "Neighborhood" TEST

winipcfg

This utility permits clients or adminstrators to see the present IP address and other helpful data about your system arrangement. You can reset one or more IP locations. The Release or Renew catches permit you to discharge or recharge one IP address. In the event that you need to discharge or reestablish all IP locations snap Release All or Renew All. At the point when one of these catches is clicked, another IP location is gotten from either the DHCP administration or from the PC appointing itself a programmed private IP address. To utilize the winipcfg utility:

Click Start,and then snap Run and sort winipcfg

Snap More Info.

To see the locations of the DNS servers the PC is designed to utilize, click the ellipsis (...) catch to one side of DNS Servers.

To see address data for your system adapter(s), select a connector from the rundown in Ethernet Adapter Information.